Roommate Disputes

Living with roommates can lead to financial disputes over unpaid rent shares, utility bills, damage to shared spaces or property, and security deposit splits. Small claims court can resolve these when communication fails.

Typical claim amount

$200 – $5,000

Statute of limitations category

Oral contract (varies by state)

Common examples

Roommate skipped out on their share of rent

Roommate owes you for utility bills

Roommate damaged your personal property

Roommate left and stuck you with the full rent

Dispute over security deposit split

Roommate's guest caused damage

Evidence you should gather

The stronger your evidence, the better your chances. Start collecting these items before you file:

Roommate agreement or lease showing shared responsibility

Texts or emails agreeing to split costs

Utility bills and payment records

Rent payment records showing you covered their share

Photos of property damage

Venmo/PayPal/bank records showing payment history

Ready to take action?

A demand letter often resolves disputes before court. Our free guide shows you how to write one in minutes.

Read the demand letter guide

Demand letter tip

Even informal text agreements count as contracts. Include screenshots of any messages where your roommate agreed to pay their share. List every amount owed with dates. Roommates often pay up when they receive a formal demand letter.

Read the demand letter guide →

Court preparation tip

Text messages and Venmo/PayPal records are your best evidence. They show the pattern of who paid what and any acknowledgment of the debt. Organize them chronologically.

Filing deadlines by state

Your statute of limitations depends on your state. Here are some examples for this type of case:

StateDeadlineMax claim
Alabama6 years$6,000
Alaska3 years$10,000
Arizona3 years$5,000
Arkansas5 years$5,000
California2 years$12,500
Colorado3 years$7,500
Connecticut3 years$5,000
Delaware3 years$25,000
District of Columbia3 years$10,000
Florida4 years$8,000
Georgia4 years$15,000
Hawaii6 years$5,000
Idaho4 years$5,000
Illinois5 years$10,000
Indiana6 years$10,000
Iowa5 years$6,500
Kansas3 years$10,000
Kentucky5 years$2,500
Louisiana10 years$5,000
Maine6 years$10,000
Maryland3 years$5,000
Massachusetts6 years$7,000
Michigan6 years$7,000
Minnesota6 years$20,000
Mississippi3 years$3,500
Missouri5 years$5,000
Montana5 years$7,000
Nebraska4 years$7,500
Nevada4 years$10,000
New Hampshire3 years$10,000
New Jersey6 years$5,000
New Mexico4 years$10,000
New York6 years$10,000
North Carolina3 years$10,000
North Dakota6 years$15,000
Ohio6 years$6,000
Oklahoma3 years$10,000
Oregon6 years$10,000
Pennsylvania4 years$12,000
Rhode Island10 years$5,000
South Carolina3 years$7,500
South Dakota6 years$12,000
Tennessee6 years$25,000
Texas4 years$20,000
Utah4 years$20,000
Vermont6 years$10,000
Virginia3 years$5,000
Washington3 years$10,000
West Virginia5 years$20,000
Wisconsin6 years$10,000
Wyoming8 years$6,000

Other case types

Security Deposit Not Returned

Your landlord won't return your security deposit

Unpaid Invoice or Loan

Someone owes you money and won't pay

Car Accident Damage

Someone damaged your car and won't pay for repairs

Contractor or Repair Disputes

A contractor did poor work or didn't finish the job

Defective Product or Service

Something you bought doesn't work and the seller won't fix it

Breach of Contract

Someone broke a written or verbal agreement

Unpaid Rent (Landlord vs Tenant)

Your tenant owes rent and won't pay

Property Damage by Neighbor

Your neighbor damaged your property

Auto Repair Disputes

Mechanic overcharged, did bad work, or caused damage

Moving Company Damage

Movers broke or lost your belongings

Wedding Vendor Disputes

Wedding photographer, DJ, venue, or vendor didn't deliver

Bad Check or Bounced Payment

Someone paid you with a check that bounced

Pet-Related Disputes

Dog bite, vet malpractice, or pet purchase gone wrong

Online Purchase or Marketplace Disputes

Item never delivered, counterfeit, or not as described

Dry Cleaner or Laundry Damage

Dry cleaner ruined or lost your clothing

Travel and Airline Disputes

Airline, hotel, or travel company ruined your trip

Insurance Claim Disputes

Insurance company denied or underpaid your claim

Gym or Membership Cancellation

Gym or club keeps charging after cancellation

Towing and Vehicle Impound Disputes

Your car was illegally towed or you were overcharged

Home Appliance or Electronics Warranty

Manufacturer or retailer won't honor a warranty

Freelance or Gig Work Payment

Client won't pay for freelance or contract work you completed

Utility Billing Disputes

Overcharged by a utility company or service provider

Dental or Medical Billing Disputes

Overcharged for medical or dental services

Tenant Suing Landlord for Repairs

Landlord won't fix habitability issues in your rental

Ready to take action?

A demand letter is often the first step. Many roommate disputes disputes are resolved without ever going to court.

Read the demand letter guide