Montana Small Claims Court Guide

Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in Montana.

Maximum Claim

$7,000

Filing Fee

$30

Fee waiver available

Court Name

Small Claims Court (Justice's Court)

Hearing Timeline

10–30 days from filing

Find your courthouse in Montana

Search by city, county, or ZIP code to get the courthouse address, phone number, hours, and filing options.

How Much Can You Sue For in Montana?

In Montana, individuals can file small claims cases for up to $7,000. This limit applies to both individuals and businesses.

Montana Small Claims Court Filing Fees

Claim AmountFiling Fee
Standard filing fee$30

If you cannot afford the filing fee, you may qualify for a fee waiver. Ask the court clerk for a fee waiver application when you file.

Statutes of Limitations in Montana

You must file your claim within the time limits below, or the court will dismiss your case regardless of its merits.

8

years — written contract

5

years — oral contract

2

years — property damage

3

years — personal injury

Ready to take action in Montana?

A demand letter often resolves disputes before court. Our free guide shows you how to write one in minutes.

Read the demand letter guide

Where to File in Montana

Small claims cases in Montana are handled by the Small Claims Court (Justice's Court). Montana has 56 county Justice Courts.

Where to file: File in the county where the defendant lives or where the obligation was to be performed

Not sure which court you need? Our step-by-step filing guide walks you through finding the right court for your case.

Find your specific courthouse: Search for your county courthouse below ↓ — get the address, phone number, hours, and see if e-filing is available.

How to Serve the Defendant in Montana

After filing your claim, you must formally notify the defendant. This is called "service of process" and is required before your case can be heard.

Accepted methods: Personal service by sheriff, process server, or any adult not party to the case

Deadline: Service must be completed at least 10 days before the hearing.

Montana Small Claims Court Procedures

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Can I bring a lawyer?

No, attorneys are generally not allowed to represent parties in Montana small claims court. You must represent yourself, though you can consult with a lawyer before your hearing.

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Can I appeal?

Either party may appeal within 10 days to district court

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Is e-filing available?

E-filing is available in some Montana courts but not all. Check with your specific court location.

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Are remote hearings available?

Remote hearings are available in some Montana courts. Check with your specific court location for current policies.

Official Montana Court Resources

Find Your Courthouse in Montana

Select your county to get the courthouse address, phone number, hours, and filing options.

Beaverhead County

Dillon area

(406) 683-3755

Big Horn County

Hardin area

(406) 665-9761

E-FILE

Blaine County

Chinook area

(406) 357-2335

Broadwater County

Townsend area

(406) 266-9230

Carbon County

Red Lodge area

(406) 446-1440

Carter County

Ekalaka area

(406) 775-8754

Cascade County

Great Falls area

(406) 454-6870

E-FILE

Chouteau County

Fort Benton area

(406) 622-5502

E-FILE

Custer County

Miles City area

(406) 874-3408

E-FILE

Daniels County

Scobey area

(406) 487-5432

Dawson County

Glendive area

(406) 377-5425

E-FILE

Deer Lodge County

Anaconda area

(406) 563-4025

Fallon County

Baker area

(406) 778-7128

Fergus County

Lewistown area

(406) 535-5418

E-FILE

Flathead County

Kalispell area

(406) 758-5643

Gallatin County

Bozeman area

(406) 582-2191

Garfield County

Jordan area

(406) 557-2733

Glacier County

Cut Bank area

(406) 873-3631

Golden Valley County

Ryegate area

(406) 568-2102

Granite County

Philipsburg area

(406) 859-3006

Hill County

Havre area

(406) 265-5481

Jefferson County

Boulder area

(406) 225-4055

Judith Basin County

Stanford area

(406) 566-2277

Lake County

Polson area

(406) 883-7259

E-FILE

Lewis and Clark County

Helena area

(406) 447-8201

E-FILE

Liberty County

Chester area

(406) 759-5213

Lincoln County

Libby area

(406) 283-2413

Madison County

Virginia City area

(406) 500-8347

McCone County

Circle area

(406) 485-3548

Meagher County

White Sulphur Springs area

(406) 547-3032

Mineral County

Superior area

(406) 822-3550

Missoula County

Missoula area

(406) 258-3470

Musselshell County

Roundup area

(406) 323-1078

Park County

Livingston area

(406) 222-4170

Petroleum County

Winnett area

(406) 429-5104

Phillips County

Malta area

(406) 654-1118

Pondera County

Conrad area

(406) 271-4030

Powder River County

Broadus area

(406) 436-2503

Powell County

Deer Lodge area

(406) 846-9793

Prairie County

Terry area

(406) 635-4466

Ravalli County

Hamilton area

(406) 375-6755

E-FILE

Richland County

Sidney area

(406) 433-2815

E-FILE

Roosevelt County

Wolf Point area

(406) 653-6261

Rosebud County

Forsyth area

(406) 346-2638

Sanders County

Thompson Falls area

(406) 827-6941

E-FILE

Sheridan County

Plentywood area

(406) 765-3409

Silver Bow County

Butte area

(406) 497-6390

Stillwater County

Columbus area

(406) 322-8040

Sweet Grass County

Big Timber area

(406) 932-5150

Teton County

Choteau area

(406) 466-5611

Toole County

Shelby area

(406) 424-8315

Treasure County

Hysham area

(406) 342-5532

Valley County

Glasgow area

(406) 228-6271

Wheatland County

Harlowton area

(406) 632-4821

Wibaux County

Wibaux area

(406) 796-7671

E-FILE

Yellowstone County

Billings area

(406) 256-2998

Don't see your county? Let us know here!

Ready to take action in Montana?

A demand letter often resolves disputes before court — our free guide shows you how to write one.

Read the demand letter guide
Data verified March 31, 2026. Sources: courts.mt.gov