Michigan Small Claims Court Guide

Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in Michigan.

Maximum Claim

$7,000

Filing Fee

$30–$70

Fee waiver available

Court Name

Small Claims Division (District Court)

Hearing Timeline

30–60 days from filing

Find your courthouse in Michigan

Search by city, county, or ZIP code to get the courthouse address, phone number, hours, and filing options.

How Much Can You Sue For in Michigan?

In Michigan, individuals can file small claims cases for up to $7,000. This limit applies to both individuals and businesses.

Michigan Small Claims Court Filing Fees

Claim Amount	Filing Fee
Claims up to $600	$30
Claims $601–$1,750	$50
Claims $1,751–$6,500	$70

If you cannot afford the filing fee, you may qualify for a fee waiver. Ask the court clerk for a fee waiver application when you file.

Statutes of Limitations in Michigan

You must file your claim within the time limits below, or the court will dismiss your case regardless of its merits.

years — written contract

years — oral contract

years — property damage

years — personal injury

Ready to take action in Michigan?

A demand letter often resolves disputes before court. Our free guide shows you how to write one in minutes.

Read the demand letter guide

Where to File in Michigan

Small claims cases in Michigan are handled by the Small Claims Division (District Court). Michigan has 83 county District Courts.

Where to file: File in the district where the defendant lives or where the cause of action arose

Not sure which court you need? Our step-by-step filing guide walks you through finding the right court for your case.

Find your specific courthouse: Search for your county courthouse below ↓ — get the address, phone number, hours, and see if e-filing is available.

How to Serve the Defendant in Michigan

After filing your claim, you must formally notify the defendant. This is called "service of process" and is required before your case can be heard.

Accepted methods: Personal service by court officer, process server, or certified mail

Deadline: Service must be completed at least 10 days before the hearing.

Michigan Small Claims Court Procedures

Can I bring a lawyer?

No, attorneys are generally not allowed to represent parties in Michigan small claims court. You must represent yourself, though you can consult with a lawyer before your hearing.

Can I appeal?

Either party may appeal within 7 days for new trial in district court

Is e-filing available?

E-filing is available in some Michigan courts but not all. Check with your specific court location.

Are remote hearings available?

Remote hearings are available in some Michigan courts. Check with your specific court location for current policies.

Official Michigan Court Resources

Michigan Court Website →

Find Your Courthouse in Michigan

Select your county to get the courthouse address, phone number, hours, and filing options.

Search all courts by city, county, or ZIP

Alcona County

Harrisville area

(989) 724-9500

Alger County

Munising area

(906) 387-3879

Allegan County

Allegan area

(269) 673-0400