Erie County Small Claims Court
How to file a small claims case in Erie County, NY. Courthouse locations, hours, fees, and filing options for the area.
Small claims in New York — the numbers for Erie County courts
$10,000
maximum claim
from $15
filing fee (published, varies by claim)
3–6 yrs
filing deadline by claim type
No
e-filing — file in person or by mail
Published court information — verify before acting. See the full New York small claims guide · The form that starts a case (CIV-SC-50): every field explained.
Erie County has 6 independent courts
All Courts in Erie County
Buffalo City Court
Buffalo City Court Building, 50 Delaware Avenue
Buffalo, NY 14202
Serves: City of Buffalo
Clarence Justice Court
Five Town Place
Clarence, NY 14031
Serves: Town of Clarence
Lackawanna City Court
City Hall, 714 Ridge Road
Lackawanna, NY 14218
Serves: City of Lackawanna
Lancaster Town Court
525 Pavement Road
Lancaster, NY 14086
Serves: Town of Lancaster
Tonawanda City Court
City Hall, 200 Niagara Street
Tonawanda, NY 14150
Serves: City of Tonawanda
Town of Tonawanda Justice Court
1835 Sheridan Dr
Buffalo, NY 14223
Serves: Town of Tonawanda
How to File in Erie County
File in person
Bring your completed forms to the courthouse clerk during business hours. Pay the filing fee by cash, check, or credit card.
File by mail
Most small claims courts accept filing by mail — check with this courthouse first. Typically you mail your completed forms with the filing fee (check or money order) plus a self-addressed stamped envelope for your returned copies.
Important for Erie County: Data needs verification — added 2026-04-30 to fill source gap.
Ready to take action in Erie County?
A demand letter often settles disputes before a case is ever filed — and it only takes a few minutes.
Read the demand letter guideSmall claims rules in New York
How much you can sue for
Individuals can sue for up to $10,000 · businesses up to $10,000.
NYC: $10,000 limit. City courts outside NYC: $5,000. Town and village courts: $3,000. Businesses file in Commercial Small Claims ($10,000 limit in NYC).
Deadline to file (statute of limitations)
6 yrs written contract · 6 yrs oral contract · 3 yrs property damage · 3 yrs personal injury
Common questions
How much does it cost to file a small claims case in Erie County?
Filing fees in New York are set by the state and run from $15 to $20, depending on how much you're claiming. If you can't afford the fee, New York offers a fee waiver — ask the clerk how to apply. Fees change, so confirm the current amount with the court clerk before you file.
What's the most I can sue for in Erie County?
Small claims cases in Erie County are limited to $10,000. If your claim is worth more than that, you either have to bring it in a different court or give up the amount above the limit to stay in small claims. The clerk can confirm which court fits your claim.
Can I file online in Erie County?
No — the record shows no electronic filing for small claims in Erie County. You'll file in person or by mail. Check with the clerk before you make the trip, in case that's changed.
Do I have to have a lawyer to file in Erie County?
Small claims court is built for people representing themselves, and most filers do exactly that. Whether an attorney may appear varies by state — the state guide linked on this page covers the rule where you are, and the clerk can confirm it.
Answers reflect published court data. Court rules and fees change — the clerk is always the authoritative source.